When John Christopher Armstrong was born on 27 November 1813, in Carlisle, Cumberland, England, United Kingdom, his father, John Armstrong, was 24 and his mother, Eleanor Graham, was 23. He married Mary Kirkbride on 7 September 1840, in Wetheral, Cumberland, England, United Kingdom. They were the parents of at least 3 sons and 1 daughter. He immigrated to New Orleans, Orleans, Louisiana, United States in 1854. He died on 7 June 1881, in Connellsville, Fayette, Pennsylvania, United States, at the age of 67, and was buried in Chestnut Hill Cemetery, Connellsville, Fayette, Pennsylvania, United States.
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English and Scottish (mainly Northumberland and the Scottish Borders): nickname from Middle English arm + strang, for someone who was ‘strong in the arm’.
Irish (Ulster): adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Ó Labhradha Tréan ‘strong O'Lavery’ or Mac Thréinfhir, literally ‘son of the strong man’.
History: This surname was brought to PA, NJ, and NH in the 18th century by several different families of northern Irish and northern English Protestants. One such was James Armstrong, who emigrated from Fermanagh to Cumberland County, PA, in 1745; another was John Armstrong (1720–95), who settled in Carlisle, PA, c. 1748.
Dictionary of American Family Names © Patrick Hanks 2003, 2006.
Possible Related NamesJohn Christopher Armstrong, a twin brother to Robert Armstrong, was born 27 November 1813 at Carlisle, Cumberland England. His parents were John Armstrong and Elanor Graham. He married Mark Kirkbrid …
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