When James Tattersall was born on 10 October 1680, in Newchurch in Rossendale, Lancashire, England, his father, James Tattersall or Smith, was 25 and his mother, Maria Barns, was 16. He married Sarah Brearley on 3 June 1700. They were the parents of at least 2 sons and 1 daughter.
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The Glorious Revolution brought the downfall of Catholic King James II and the reign of his Protestant daughter Mary and her Dutch husband, William III of Orange.
The South Sea Bubble Bill was passed by the House of Lords in 1720. This allowed the South Sea company to monopolize trade with South America. The company underwrote the English National Debt which promised 5% interest from the government. As shares rose exponentially, many companies were created and many fortunes were made. The stocks crashed and many people lost their money which caused them to become destitute overnight and suicide was common. Robert Walpole took charge of the South Sea Bubble Financial Crisis by dividing the national debt between the Bank of England, the Treasury, and the Sinking Fund.
Gregorian calendar was adopted in England in 1752. That year, Wednesday, September 2, 1752, was followed by Thursday, September 14th, 1752, which caused the country to skip ahead eleven days.
English (Lancashire and west Yorkshire): habitational name from Tattershall in Lincolnshire, named from the Old English personal name Tāthere (genitive Tātheres) + Old English halh ‘nook, corner of land’.
Dictionary of American Family Names © Patrick Hanks 2003, 2006.
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